同位语从句与定语从句的区别
that引导的同位语从句和where引导的定从区别？
that引导的同位语从句和where引导的定从区别？
定语从句中where是关系副词,有意义
同位语从句属于名词性从句,that无意义,只是作为连接词使用.同位语从句在句中作为某一名词的同位语,一般位于该名词之后,说明该名词的具体内容.
同位语从句和定语从句看起来不好区分,但是,定语从句是形容词性从句,可以作为一个形容词来看,它修饰的是前面的名词,而同位语从句是名词性从句,对中心词作进一步补充,是中心词的具体内容,可以把同位语从句当做一个名词来看.
定语从句和谓语从句的区别？
没有谓语从句，这里做定语从句和同位语从句的区别。
定语从句 的先行词在从句中充当成分,同谓语从句的先行词在从句中不充当成分.这是最容易的区分方法.
eg: I was told the news that was published in the newspaper.(这里定语从句的先行词that在从句中做主语)
I was told the news that the president had been murdered.(这里同谓语从句的先行词that在从句中不充当成分,只是引导从句.)
同时同谓语从句的先行词只有that而且不可以省略,定语从句的先行词有多种形式,如that which where whose how..等等)
reason后同位语从句和定语从句的区别？
reason that ... 同位语从句是 解释说明“reason”的内容，可以翻译成“原因是……”
比如： The reason that he was alergic to alcohol couldnt convince the lawyer.
他对酒精过敏这一理由不足以让律师信服
就是一个同位语从句的例子，而下面再看一个定语从句的例子：
The reason (that) he told us was not true.
他告诉我们的理由不是真的
I dont know the reason why she hates me.
我不知道她为什么恨我
Give me a reason which could satisfy my curiosity.
给我个理由来满足我的好奇心吧
可见定语从句的作用 是修饰reason的，可以翻译成“……的”原因